NEET UG Zoology — Human Reproduction previous year questions with solutions.
Twins are born to a family that lives next door to you. The twins are a boy and a girl. Which of the following must be true?
The first menstruation is called :
Match List - I with List - II. $\begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|}\hline & \text{List - I} & & \text{List - II} \\\hline \text{A}. & \text{Head} & \text{(i)} & \text{Enzymes} \\\hline \text{B.} & \text{Middle piece} & \text{(ii)} & \text{Sperm motility} \\\hline \text{C.} & \text{Acrosome} & \text{(iii)} & \text{Energy} \\\hline \text{D.} & \text{Tail} & \text{(iv)} & \text{Genetic material} \\\hline\end{array}$ Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Find the correct statement : (A) In human pregnancy, the major organ systems are formed at the end of 12 weeks. (B) In human pregnancy the major organ systems are formed at the end of 8 weeks. (C) In human pregnancy heart is formed after one month of gestation. (D) In human pregnancy, limbs and digits develop by the end of second month. (E) In human pregnancy the appearance of hair is usually observed in the fifth month. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Consider the following : A. The reductive division for the human female gametogenesis starts earlier than that of the male gametogenesis. B. The gap between the first meiotic division and the second meiotic division is much shorter for males compared to females. C. The first polar body is associated with the formation of the primary oocyte. D. Luteinizing Hormone (LH) surge leads to disintegration of the endometrium and onset of menstrual bleeding. Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Which of the following is not a component of Fallopian tube?
Match List-I with List-II relating to human female external genitalia. $\begin{array}{|l|l|r|l|}\hline & \begin{array}{l} \text{List I} \\ \text{(Structures)} \end{array} & & \begin{array}{l} \text{List II} \\ \text{(Features)} \end{array} \\ \hline A. & \text{Mons pubis} & I. & \text{A fleshy fold of tissue surrounding the vaginal opening} \\ \hline B. & \text{Clitoris} & II. & \text{Fatty cushion of cells covered by skin and hair} \\ \hline C. & \text{Hymen} & III. & \text{Tiny finger-like structure above labia minora} \\ \hline D. & \text{Labina majora} & IV. & \text{A thin membrane-like structure covering vaginal opening }\\ \hline \end{array}$ Choose the correct answer from the option given below :
Match List-I with List-II: \begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|}\hline & List I & & List II \\\hline A. & Parturition & I. & Several antibodies for new-born babies \\\hline B. & Placenta & II. & Collection of ovum after ovulation \\\hline C. & Colostrum & III. & Foetal ejection reflex \\\hline D. & Fimbriae & IV. & Secretion of the hormone hCG \\\hline\end{array} Choose the correct answer from the option given below:
Identify the correct option (A), (B), (C), (D) with respect to spermatogenesis. 
Given below are two statements: Statement I: The presence or absence of hymen is not a reliable indicator of virginity. Statement II: The hymen is torn during the first coitus only. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion $A$ and the other is labelled as Reason $R$ : Assertion A : FSH acts upon ovarian follicles in female and Leydig cells in male. Reason R : Growing ovarian follicles secrete estrogen in female while interstitial cells secrete androgen in male human being. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below :
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R : Assertion A : Breast-feeding during initial period of infant growth is recommended by doctors for bringing a healthy baby. Reason $\mathbf{R}$ : Colostrum contains several antibodies absolutely essential to develop resistance for the new born baby. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Given below are two statements: One is labelled as Assertion $\mathbf{A}$ and the other is labelled as Reason $\mathbf{R}$. Assertion A: During menstrual cycle, the ovulation takes place approximately on $14^{\text {th }}$ day. Reason R: Rapid secretion of LH in the middle of menstrual cycle induces rupture of Graafian follicle and thereby the release of ovum. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Arrange the following parts in human Mammary gland, traversing the route of milk ejection. A. Mammary duct B. Lactiferous duct C. Mammary alveolus D. Ampulla E. Mammary tubule Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Which of the following statements are correct regarding female reproductive cycle? A. In non-primate mammals cyclical changes during reproduction are called oestrus cycle. B. First menstrual cycle begins at puberty and is called menopause. C. Lack of menstruation may be indicative of pregnancy. D. Cyclic menstruation extends between menarche and menopause. Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below.
Given below are two statements: Statement I: Vas deferens receives a duct from seminal vesicle and opens into urethra as the ejaculatory duct. Statement II: The cavity of the cervix is called cervical canal which along with vagina forms birth canal. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Given below are two statements regarding oogenesis. Statement I : The primary follicles get surrounded by more layers of granulosa cells, a theca and shows fluid filled cavity antrum. Now it is called secondary follicle. Statement II : Graafian follicle ruptures to release the secondary oocyte from the ovary by the process called ovulation. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Given below are statements: one is labelled as Assertion A and the other is labelled as Reason R. Assertion A: Endometrium is necessary for implantation of blastocyst. Reason R: In the absence of fertilization, the corpus luteum degenerates that causes disintegration of endometrium. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Arrange the sequence of different hormones for their role during gametogenesis. (A) Gonadotropin LH stimulates synthesis and secretion of Androgen (B) Gonadotropin releasing hormone from hypothalamus (C) Androgen stimulates spermatogenesis (D) Gonadotropin FSH helps in the process of spermiogenesis (E) Gonadotropins from anterior pituitary gland Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Which of the following statements are true for spermatogenesis but do not hold true for Oogenesis? (a) It results in the formation of haploid gametes (b) Differentiation of gamete occurs after the completion of meiosis (c) Meiosis occurs continuously in a mitotically dividing stem cell population (d) It is controlled by the Luteinising hormone (LH) and Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) secreted by the anterior pituitary (e) It is initiated at puberty Choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
How many secondary spermatocytes are required to form 400 million spermatozoa ?
Given below are two statements: Statement I: The release of sperms into the seminiferous tubules is called spermiation. Statement II: Spermiogenesis is the process of formation of sperms from spermatogonia. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
Given below are two statements : one is labelled as Assertion (A) and the other is labelled as Reason (R). Assertion (A) : During pregnancy the level of thyroxine is increased in the maternal blood. Reason (R) : Pregnancy is characterised by metabolic changes in the mother. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:
At which stage of life the oogenesis process is initiated?