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Organic Chemistry PYQ — Page 14

JEE Main Chemistry — Organic Chemistry previous year questions with solutions.

All Organic Chemistry Questions (1783)

The incorrect statements regarding geometrical isomerism are : (A) Propene shows geometrical isomerism. (B) Trans isomer has identical atoms/groups on the opposite sides of the double bond. (C) Cis-but-2-ene has higher dipole moment than trans-but-2-ene. (D) 2-methylbut-2-ene shows two geometrical isomers. (E) Trans-isomer has lower melting point than cis isomer. Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

2025
hard
mcq

Match List - I with List - II. ![JEE Main 2025 Chemistry, Biomolecules — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Chemistry/images/Biomolecules/67a2eec8c8b73881fdaea2de/question_1__q_67a2eec8c8b73881fdaea2de__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__wEorCtYUezr_suHgy6vgSJuBkgxDH_nZthF6XXWNMKU.original.fullsiz__5f99b2c488_final_ppt_sync.png) Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

2025
medium
mcq

![JEE Main 2025 Chemistry, Aldehydes and Ketones — question figure 1](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Chemistry/images/Aldehydes_and_Ketones/67a2ee93c8b73881fdaea11a/question_1__q_67a2ee93c8b73881fdaea11a__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__IaWTZNe1g29hDELy4uZRim9Ab-Wc1b7EUApcIwkB77U.original.fullsiz__95c94d3f84_final_ppt_sync.png) Residue $(\mathrm{A})+\mathrm{HCl}$ (dil) $\rightarrow$ Compound $(\mathrm{B})$ Structure of residue (A) and compound (B) formed respectively is :![JEE Main 2025 Chemistry, Aldehydes and Ketones — question figure 2](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Chemistry/images/Aldehydes_and_Ketones/67a2ee93c8b73881fdaea11a/question_2__q_67a2ee93c8b73881fdaea11a__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__3tHd8TBGM1C8VyZeuFq5I0hKhjS3_ZfhQ-7iaHJ60EM.original.fullsiz__a8046ecf95_final_ppt_sync.png)

2025
medium
mcq

The products $A$ and $B$ in the following reactions, respectively are $\mathrm{A} \stackrel{\mathrm{Ag}-\mathrm{NO}_2}{\longleftrightarrow} \mathrm{CH}_3-\mathrm{CH}_2-\mathrm{CH}_2-\mathrm{Br} \xrightarrow{\mathrm{AgCN}} \mathrm{B}$

2025
medium
mcq

The carbohydrate "Ribose" present in DNA, is A. A pentose sugar B. present in pyranose from C. in "D" configuration D. a reducing sugar, when free E. in $\propto$-anomeric form Choose the correct answer from the options given below:

2025
medium
mcq

0.5 g of an organic compound on combustion gave 1.46 g of $\mathrm{CO}_2$ and 0.9 g of $\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}$. The percentage of carbon in the compound is _______. (Nearest integer) [Given : Molar mass (in $\mathrm{g} \mathrm{mol}^{-1}$) $\mathrm{C}: 12, \mathrm{H}: 1$, O: 16]

2025
easy
integer

In which pairs, the first ion is more stable than the second? ![JEE Main 2025 Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Chemistry/images/General_Organic_Chemistry/68542cb77c09d044e4c1a36d/question_1__q_68542cb77c09d044e4c1a36d__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__ZNKObylp3vRoOkaX4D0E7J8wmU78WyBO1d8BWBM8dFY.original.fullsiz__c263521c3d_final_ppt_sync.png)

2025
hard
mcq

Given below are two statements : Statement (I) : Vanillin ![JEE Main 2025 Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers — question figure 1](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Chemistry/images/Alcohols_Phenols_and_Ethers/68542c9d7c09d044e4c1a2e6/question_1__q_68542c9d7c09d044e4c1a2e6__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__80hLBNLXye0c_cPG3fFQD2flMs_67kKo9RhgQjJupcY.original.fullsiz__543931ce0f_final_ppt_sync.png) will react with NaOH and also with Tollen's reagent. Statement (II) : Vanillin![JEE Main 2025 Chemistry, Alcohols Phenols and Ethers — question figure 2](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Chemistry/images/Alcohols_Phenols_and_Ethers/68542c9d7c09d044e4c1a2e6/question_2__q_68542c9d7c09d044e4c1a2e6__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__m7z687cce1RyAp07RzRDwyz3O_8JZafNI61PDw2lIDc.original.fullsiz__7463a08ae6_final_ppt_sync.png) will undergo self aldol condensation very easily. In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

2025
medium
mcq

Given below are two statements : Statement (I) : Neopentane forms only one monosubstituted derivative. Statement (II) : Melting point of neopentane is higher than n-pentane In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below :

2025
medium
mcq

Aman has been asked to synthesise the molecule![JEE Main 2025 Chemistry, Aldehydes and Ketones — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Chemistry/images/Aldehydes_and_Ketones/67a2eeadc8b73881fdaea1f1/question_1__q_67a2eeadc8b73881fdaea1f1__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__r21dFeSKKf5CczumoKTaQx0JK4Qr8S1SYaIIjRtcpEs.original.fullsiz__856bdc94f9_final_ppt_sync.png) (x).He thought of preparing the molecule using an aldol condensation reaction. He found a few cyclic alkenes in his laboratory. He thought of performing ozonolysis reaction on alkene to produce a dicarbonyl compound followed by aldol reaction to prepare " x ". Predict the suitable alkene that can lead to the formation of " $x$ ".

2025
medium
mcq

Total number of nucleophiles from the following is : \(\mathrm{NH}_3, \mathrm{PhSH},\left(\mathrm{H}_3 \mathrm{C}\right)_2 \mathrm{~S}, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{C}=\mathrm{CH}_2, \stackrel{\ominus}{\mathrm{O}} \mathrm{H}, \mathrm{H}_3 \mathrm{O}^{\oplus},\left(\mathrm{CH}_3\right)_2 \mathrm{CO},\) ![](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/embedded/emb_9a7ed040c79db7d6.png)

2025
medium
mcq

The descending order of basicity of following amines is: ![JEE Main 2025 Chemistry, Amines — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Chemistry/images/Amines/68542ca07c09d044e4c1a2f6/question_1__q_68542ca07c09d044e4c1a2f6__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__tKchyLXrAFsQUhmlTv8DF0MNPEV_56KZCdsBjas37gY.original.fullsiz__7ee6666c58_final_ppt_sync.png) Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

2025
hard
mcq

The IUPAC name of the following compound is - ![JEE Main 2025 Chemistry, General Organic Chemistry — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Chemistry/images/General_Organic_Chemistry/68542cb37c09d044e4c1a35b/question_1__q_68542cb37c09d044e4c1a35b__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__6z_K1toloCtitUwGX92sXKV6N29RX86sgqGZbnKF2n0.original.fullsiz__496256ffc9_final_ppt_sync.png)

2025
easy
mcq

The products formed in the following reaction sequence are : ![JEE Main 2025 Chemistry, Amines — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Chemistry/images/Amines/67a2ee8bc8b73881fdaea0ce/question_1__q_67a2ee8bc8b73881fdaea0ce__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__eQgiavHiiIvdd0ezvlV2LO2lxP8VP3vE2tryLiAuBL0.original.fullsiz__52a3d3b595_final_ppt_sync.png)

2025
medium
mcq

A molecule (" P ") on treatment with acid undergoes rearrangement and gives ("Q"). ("Q") on ozonolysis followed by reflux under alkaline condition gives (" R "). The structure of (" R ") is given below. ![JEE Main 2025 Chemistry, Aldehydes and Ketones — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Chemistry/images/Aldehydes_and_Ketones/67a2eebec8b73881fdaea287/question_1__q_67a2eebec8b73881fdaea287__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__pf2QdRy1PMsg8WmTtyVBzCLjQnvUMU8DyOwU62LU-RQ.original.fullsiz__2f9abde0d2_final_ppt_sync.png) The structure of (" $\mathbf{P}^{\prime \prime}$ ) is

2025
hard
mcq

Isomeric hydrocarbons $\quad \rightarrow \quad$ negative Baeyer's test (Molecular formula $\mathrm{C}_9 \mathrm{H}_{12}$ ) The total number of isomers from above with four different non-aliphatic substitution sites is -

2025
hard
integer

A tetrapeptide " $x$ " on complete hydrolysis produced glycine (Gly), alanine (Ala), valine (Val), leucine (Leu) in equimolar proportion each. The number of tetrapeptides (sequences) possible involving each of these amino acids is

2025
medium
mcq

Given below are two statements : Statement I : Ozonolysis followed by treatment with $\mathrm{Zn}, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}$ of cis-2-butene gives ethanal.Statement II : The production obtained by ozonolysis followed by treatment with $\mathrm{Zn}, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}$ of 3, 6-dimethyloct-4-ene has no chiral carbon atom. In the light of the above statements, choose the correct answer from the options given below

2025
hard
mcq

The correct order of basicity for the following molecules is: ![JEE Main 2025 Chemistry, Amines — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Chemistry/images/Amines/68542c9f7c09d044e4c1a2f5/question_1__q_68542c9f7c09d044e4c1a2f5__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__IKUvpbmVwKTi9Ogzr1RvxWJ44k_wjfn6en3PtqitTRU.original.fullsiz__487a13f516_final_ppt_sync.png)

2025
hard
mcq

Identify the essential amino acids from below : (A) Valine (B) Proline (C) Lysine (D) Threonine (E) Tyrosine Choose the correct answer from the options given below :

2025
medium
mcq

Which compound would give 3-methyl-6oxoheptanal upon ozonolysis?

2025
medium
mcq

The major product $(\mathrm{P})$ in the following reaction is : ![JEE Main 2025 Chemistry, Aldehydes and Ketones — question figure](https://prepforbharat.s3.ap-south-1.amazonaws.com/exam/615f0e999476412f48314daf/Chemistry/images/Aldehydes_and_Ketones/68542c9d7c09d044e4c1a2e9/question_1__q_68542c9d7c09d044e4c1a2e9__cdn-question-pool.getmarks.app__UZTRJM4qTFQhFaOW67W2Xt87csnRW2jUa4SG9o1VFtA.original.fullsiz__7ccd0619df_final_ppt_sync.png)

2025
medium
mcq

A toxic compound " A " when reacted with NaCN in aqueous acidic medium yields an edible cooking component and food preservative ' $B$ '. " $B$ " is converted to "C" by diborane and can be used as an additive to petrol to reduce emission. "C" upon reaction with oleum at $140^{\circ} \mathrm{C}$ yields an inhalable anesthetic "D". Identify "A", "B", "C" and "D", respectively.

2025
hard
mcq

The total number of hydrogen bonds of a DNA-double Helix strand whose one strand has the following sequence of bases is_______. $5^{\prime}$ - G - G-C-A-A-A-T-C-G-G-C-T-A-3'

2025
easy
integer