Correct Option :
4) 1, 2 and 3
All three animals-Gharial, Indian wild ass, and Wild Buffalo-are listed under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972. Schedule I confers the highest level of protection to species, prohibiting hunting except under very specific circumstances outlined by law, such as disease control or instances of self-defense against a dangerous animal. Therefore, hunting these animals is generally prohibited.
Incorrect Options:
1) 1 only
This option is incorrect because the Indian wild ass and Wild Buffalo are also protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, making their hunting prohibited alongside the Gharial.
2) 2 and 3 only
This option is incorrect because the Gharial is also protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, making its hunting prohibited along with the Indian wild ass and Wild Buffalo.
3) 1 and 3 only
This option is incorrect because the Indian wild ass is also protected under Schedule I of the Wildlife (Protection) Act, 1972, making its hunting prohibited along with the Gharial and Wild Buffalo.