The correct option is 2 Only
Explanation
The question pertains to the characteristics of the painting 'Maru Ragini' from the Mewar school of painting, focusing on its artist, classification within the Raga-Ragini system, and narrative depiction.
Statement-wise Analysis
- Incorrect: The painting 'Maru Ragini' from Mewar does not bear an inscription revealing the artist Nainsukh. Nainsukh was a prominent painter of the Guler and Kangra schools, known for his work in the mid-18th century, which is distinct from the Mewar school's 'Maru Ragini' series, typically dated to the early 17th century (e.g., Sahibdin's work).
- Correct: In the traditional Raga-Ragini classification system, Maru is indeed classified as a ragini of Raga Shri. This classification is part of the iconographic and thematic representation of musical modes in Indian miniature painting.
- Incorrect: The painting 'Maru Ragini' depicts Dhola and Maru riding on a camel, not an elephant. The narrative of Dhola-Maru is a popular folk tale in Rajasthan, and its depiction in Mewar miniatures consistently features the couple on a camel, symbolizing their journey and escape.
Key Takeaway
The 'Maru Ragini' painting from Mewar is a significant example of Indian miniature art, depicting the Dhola-Maru narrative on a camel and classified as a ragini of Raga Shri, with its artist not being Nainsukh.