The correct option is Maulvi Ahmadullah Shah.
Explanation
The Revolt of 1857 witnessed the rise of various charismatic leaders who mobilized the masses through religious and social appeals. These leaders often acquired specific titles or nicknames based on their methods of mobilization or personal habits.
Analysis:
- Maulvi Ahmadullah Shah was a prominent leader of the uprising in the Faizabad region of Awadh. Originally from Madras, he traveled extensively to preach armed rebellion (Jihad) against British rule.
- He was popularly known as "Danka Shah" (the Maulvi with the drum) because he always moved in a palanquin with drumbeaters (danka) in front of him to announce his arrival.
- He is historically significant for his victory against Henry Lawrence at the Battle of Chinhat and for being one of the most acknowledged adversaries of the British during the rebellion.
Key Takeaway: Maulvi Ahmadullah Shah, a key leader in Faizabad during the 1857 Revolt, earned the nickname "Danka Shah" due to his custom of traveling with drumbeaters.