The correct option is Jaipur.
Explanation
The Rajasthani style of painting is an umbrella term for various schools that flourished in the princely states of Rajasthan. While predominantly known for miniature paintings, specific schools evolved unique characteristics, including variations in scale and subject matter, often influenced by the Mughal court.
Detailed Analysis:
- Mewar School: As one of the earliest indigenous schools, Mewar painting is characterized by bold colours, emotional intensity, and compartmentalized compositions. It focused on themes like the Ragamala, Ramayana, and Bhagavata Purana, rather than large-scale portraiture.
- Kishangarh School: This school is renowned for its lyrical and romantic depiction of Radha and Krishna, most notably the Bani Thani style. Its distinct features include elongated faces, arched eyebrows, and lotus-like eyes, but it remained within the miniature format.
- Jaipur School: The Jaipur School (formerly Amber) had close political and matrimonial alliances with the Mughals, resulting in a significant stylistic exchange. It is the only Rajasthani school noted for producing life-size portraits (known as Adam-kad). The artist Sahib Ram, active during the reigns of Sawai Ishwari Singh and Sawai Madho Singh (spanning the late 18th to early 19th century), is particularly famous for introducing and perfecting these large-scale portraits.
- Bundi School: The Bundi style is distinguished by its lush landscapes, vivid depiction of vegetation (such as plantains and fruit trees), and dramatic night skies. It did not specialize in life-size portraits.
Key Takeaway: The Jaipur School is distinct in the history of Rajasthani art for its innovation of life-size portraits (Adam-kad), a deviation from the traditional miniature format found in other regional schools.