The correct Answer is 1, 2 and 3 only
Explanation
This question assesses knowledge of prominent literary works and their authors from medieval Indian history, particularly focusing on Bhakti and Ritikal literature.
Statement-wise Analysis
- Rasikapriya : Keshav Das
- Correct. Keshav Das, a prominent poet of the Ritikal period, authored 'Rasikapriya'. This work is a treatise on poetics and aesthetics, focusing on the classification of heroines (nayikas) and poetic sentiments (rasas).
- Rasamanjari : Bhanu Datta
- Correct. Bhanu Datta, a Sanskrit poet, is credited with writing 'Rasamanjari'. This text is also a significant work in the tradition of poetics, dealing with the characteristics of nayikas and nayakas (heroes and heroines).
- Bihari Satsai : Bihari Lal
- Correct. Bihari Lal, a renowned poet of the Ritikal period, composed 'Bihari Satsai'. This collection comprises 700 dohas (couplets) that are celebrated for their intricate imagery, wit, and emotional depth, often depicting Krishna and Radha.
- Gita Govinda : Surdas
- Incorrect. 'Gita Govinda' was authored by Jayadeva, a Sanskrit poet from the 12th century. It is a lyrical drama describing the divine love of Krishna and Radha. Surdas, a 16th-century Bhakti poet, is famous for his 'Sursagar', which primarily focuses on the childhood exploits of Krishna.
Key Takeaway
Correct attribution of literary works to their respective authors is crucial for understanding medieval Indian literature.