The correct Answer is A-1, B-3, C-4, D-2
Explanation
This question requires matching specific mineral belts in India with their predominant mineral resources. Understanding the geographical distribution of major mineral deposits is crucial for this type of question.
Statement-wise Analysis
- A. Chhota Nagpur Plateau - 1. Iron ore, Manganese and Coal
- Correct: The Chhota Nagpur Plateau is renowned as the "Ruhr of India" due to its rich mineral deposits. It is a major producer of coal (e.g., Jharia, Raniganj), iron ore (e.g., Singhbhum), and manganese.
- B. Aravalli Range - 3. Copper and Zinc
- Correct: The Aravalli Range in Rajasthan is a significant region for non-ferrous metals. Major deposits of copper (e.g., Khetri) and zinc (e.g., Zawar) are found here.
- C. Western Rajasthan - 4. Limestone, Gypsum and Petroleum
- Correct: Western Rajasthan is known for its sedimentary rock formations, which host deposits of industrial minerals like limestone and gypsum. It is also a prominent region for petroleum and natural gas reserves (e.g., Barmer basin).
- D. Karnataka-Bellary region - 2. High-grade Magnetite and Gold
- Correct: The Karnataka-Bellary region is famous for its high-grade iron ore, particularly magnetite (e.g., Kudremukh). Karnataka is also the leading producer of gold in India (e.g., Kolar Gold Fields, Hutti Gold Mines).
Key Takeaway
Specific geographical regions in India are characterized by distinct mineral resources due to their geological formations.