Consider the following tribal revolts against the British: 1. Kols Rebellion 2. Santhal Revolt 3. Bastar Rebellion 4. Warli Revolt Which of the following is the correct chronological order of these events?

The correct option is (a). Explanation The arranging significant tribal uprisings against British colonial rule and feudal oppression in chronological order. These revolts spanned from the early 19th century to the mid-20th century. - 1. Kols Rebellion (1831–1832): This uprising occurred in the Chhotanagpur region (modern-day Jharkhand). The Kols, led by Buddho Bhagat, revolted against the transfer of their lands to outsiders (Sikh and Muslim farmers) and the oppressive revenue policies introduced by the British. - 2. Santhal Revolt (1855–1856): Also known as the Santhal Hool, this took place in the Rajmahal Hills (Bihar/Jharkhand). Led by Sidhu and Kanhu, it was a massive armed rebellion against the exploitation by moneylenders, zamindars, and the police, occurring just prior to the Revolt of 1857. - 3. Bastar Rebellion (1910): Known as the Bhumkal Rebellion, this occurred in the princely state of Bastar (Chhattisgarh). It was led by Gunda Dhur and was primarily directed against the British forest policies that restricted tribal rights over forest resources. - 4. Warli Revolt (1945–1946): This movement took place in the Thana district of Maharashtra. It was a peasant uprising by the Warli tribe against landlords and moneylenders, organized with the help of the Kisan Sabha and leaders like Godavari Parulekar. Chronological Order: Kols (1831) → Santhals (1855) → Bastar (1910) → Warli (1945). Key Takeaway: Tribal resistance was a continuous phenomenon under British rule, beginning with early 19th-century uprisings like the Kols and Santhals, and continuing into the 20th century with movements like the Bastar and Warli revolts.

NCERT Class 8 History — Chapter 3: Tribals, Dikus and the Vision of a Golden Age

mcqhard

Consider the following tribal revolts against the British:

Kols Rebellion
Santhal Revolt
Bastar Rebellion
Warli Revolt

Which of the following is the correct chronological order of these events?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 - 2 - 3 - 4
B2 - 1 - 4 - 3
C1 - 3 - 2 - 4
D2 - 4 - 1 - 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (a).

Explanation

The arranging significant tribal uprisings against British colonial rule and feudal oppression in chronological order. These revolts spanned from the early 19th century to the mid-20th century.

1. Kols Rebellion (1831–1832): This uprising occurred in the Chhotanagpur region (modern-day Jharkhand). The Kols, led by Buddho Bhagat, revolted against the transfer of their lands to outsiders (Sikh and Muslim farmers) and the oppressive revenue policies introduced by the British.
2. Santhal Revolt (1855–1856): Also known as the Santhal Hool, this took place in the Rajmahal Hills (Bihar/Jharkhand). Led by Sidhu and Kanhu, it was a massive armed rebellion against the exploitation by moneylenders, zamindars, and the police, occurring just prior to the Revolt of 1857.
3. Bastar Rebellion (1910): Known as the Bhumkal Rebellion, this occurred in the princely state of Bastar (Chhattisgarh). It was led by Gunda Dhur and was primarily directed against the British forest policies that restricted tribal rights over forest resources.
4. Warli Revolt (1945–1946): This movement took place in the Thana district of Maharashtra. It was a peasant uprising by the Warli tribe against landlords and moneylenders, organized with the help of the Kisan Sabha and leaders like Godavari Parulekar.

Chronological Order: Kols (1831) → Santhals (1855) → Bastar (1910) → Warli (1945).

Key Takeaway: Tribal resistance was a continuous phenomenon under British rule, beginning with early 19th-century uprisings like the Kols and Santhals, and continuing into the 20th century with movements like the Bastar and Warli revolts.

Your note

More from Chapter 3: Tribals, Dikus and the Vision of a Golden Age

With reference to the practice of jhum cultivation (shifting cultivation) in the nineteenth century, consider the following statements: 1. It was primarily practised on small patches of land in forests. 2. Cultivators used chemical fertilizers to fertilise the soil. 3. Seeds were broadcast or scattered on the field instead of ploughing the land. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

Consider the following pairs regarding tribal groups and their traditional occupations in the nineteenth century: 1. Khonds : Hunter-gatherers 2. Baigas : Reluctant to work for others 3. Van Gujjars : Settled plough cultivators How many of the above pairs are correctly matched?

medium

Consider the following statements regarding the Baiga tribe of Central India: 1. They readily accepted work as labourers for the British. 2. They were known as the best hunters among the adivasis in Central India. 3. Women were responsible for gathering forest produce like firewood. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

Which of the following tribal groups were considered "more civilised" by British officials compared to hunter-gatherers?

easy

Why were the British uncomfortable with shifting cultivators? 1. They were easier to control and administer compared to settled peasants. 2. Their movement made it difficult for the state to collect a regular revenue. 3. Shifting cultivation destroyed the timber required for railway sleepers. Select the correct answer using the code given below:

medium

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The correct option is (a).

Explanation

The arranging significant tribal uprisings against British colonial rule and feudal oppression in chronological order. These revolts spanned from the early 19th century to the mid-20th century.

1. Kols Rebellion (1831–1832): This uprising occurred in the Chhotanagpur region (modern-day Jharkhand). The Kols, led by Buddho Bhagat, revolted against the transfer of their lands to outsiders (Sikh and Muslim farmers) and the oppressive revenue policies introduced by the British.
2. Santhal Revolt (1855–1856): Also known as the Santhal Hool, this took place in the Rajmahal Hills (Bihar/Jharkhand). Led by Sidhu and Kanhu, it was a massive armed rebellion against the exploitation by moneylenders, zamindars, and the police, occurring just prior to the Revolt of 1857.
3. Bastar Rebellion (1910): Known as the Bhumkal Rebellion, this occurred in the princely state of Bastar (Chhattisgarh). It was led by Gunda Dhur and was primarily directed against the British forest policies that restricted tribal rights over forest resources.
4. Warli Revolt (1945–1946): This movement took place in the Thana district of Maharashtra. It was a peasant uprising by the Warli tribe against landlords and moneylenders, organized with the help of the Kisan Sabha and leaders like Godavari Parulekar.

Chronological Order: Kols (1831) → Santhals (1855) → Bastar (1910) → Warli (1945).