Consider the following statements about the 'Hoe': 1. It consists of a short plastic handle without any rod. 2. It has a strong, broad, bent plate of iron that works like a blade. 3. It is primarily used for removing weeds and loosening the soil. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

The correct option is (c) 2 and 3 only. Explanation The hoe is a simple agricultural tool used since ancient times for cultivation purposes. Its design facilitates manual or animal-driven soil manipulation, specifically targeting soil texture and weed control. Statement-wise Analysis: - Statement 1 is Incorrect. A hoe typically consists of a long rod made of wood or iron, not a short plastic handle without a rod. The long rod provides the necessary leverage and reach for the user or the animal pulling it. - Statement 2 is Correct. A strong, broad, and bent plate of iron is fixed to one end of the long rod. This metal plate acts as a blade, allowing the tool to cut through soil and vegetation effectively. - Statement 3 is Correct. The primary functions of a hoe are removing weeds (weeding) and loosening the soil (tilling/aeration) to prepare it for sowing or to maintain crop health. Key Takeaway: A hoe is characterized by a long rod (wood/iron) and a bent iron plate acting as a blade, used primarily for weeding and loosening soil.

NCERT Class 8 Science — Chapter 1: Crop production and management

mcqmedium

Consider the following statements about the 'Hoe':

It consists of a short plastic handle without any rod.
It has a strong, broad, bent plate of iron that works like a blade.
It is primarily used for removing weeds and loosening the soil.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

Official previous-year question

Verified 1 Aug 2026.

Options

A1 and 2 only
B2 only
C2 and 3 only
D1, 2 and 3

Did you get this right?

Solution

The correct option is (c) 2 and 3 only.

Explanation

The hoe is a simple agricultural tool used since ancient times for cultivation purposes. Its design facilitates manual or animal-driven soil manipulation, specifically targeting soil texture and weed control.

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Incorrect. A hoe typically consists of a long rod made of wood or iron, not a short plastic handle without a rod. The long rod provides the necessary leverage and reach for the user or the animal pulling it.
Statement 2 is Correct. A strong, broad, and bent plate of iron is fixed to one end of the long rod. This metal plate acts as a blade, allowing the tool to cut through soil and vegetation effectively.
Statement 3 is Correct. The primary functions of a hoe are removing weeds (weeding) and loosening the soil (tilling/aeration) to prepare it for sowing or to maintain crop health.

Key Takeaway:

A hoe is characterized by a long rod (wood/iron) and a bent iron plate acting as a blade, used primarily for weeding and loosening soil.

Your note

More from Chapter 1: Crop production and management

Which one of the following is an organic soil amendment derived from the decomposition of plant or animal waste?

easy

With reference to the cropping patterns in India, consider the following statements: 1. Kharif crops are generally sown in the rainy season which spans from June to September. 2. Wheat, gram, and mustard are examples of Kharif crops. 3. Rabi crops are grown during the winter season from October to March. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

easy

Consider the following statements regarding the preparation of soil: 1. Loosening the soil makes it compact and prevents root penetration. 2. Turning the soil brings nutrient-rich soil to the top for plant utilization. 3. Loosened soil promotes the growth of earthworms and soil microbes. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

With reference to agricultural implements, consider the following statements: 1. A ploughshare is the strong triangular iron strip found in a plough. 2. A hoe is a tool used exclusively for sowing seeds. 3. A cultivator is a manual tool used for harvesting crops. Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

medium

Consider the following statements regarding the sowing of seeds: 1. Damaged seeds are generally lighter than healthy seeds and float on water. 2. The traditional tool for sowing seeds is shaped like a flat blade. 3. A seed drill ensures that seeds are covered by soil after sowing to protect them from birds. Which of the statements given above are correct?

medium

Keep practising Chapter 1: Crop production and management

Work through every question from this NCERT chapter.

Browse all NCERT Class 8 Science chapters

The correct option is (c) 2 and 3 only.

Explanation

Statement-wise Analysis:

Statement 1 is Incorrect. A hoe typically consists of a long rod made of wood or iron, not a short plastic handle without a rod. The long rod provides the necessary leverage and reach for the user or the animal pulling it.
Statement 2 is Correct. A strong, broad, and bent plate of iron is fixed to one end of the long rod. This metal plate acts as a blade, allowing the tool to cut through soil and vegetation effectively.
Statement 3 is Correct. The primary functions of a hoe are removing weeds (weeding) and loosening the soil (tilling/aeration) to prepare it for sowing or to maintain crop health.

Key Takeaway:

A hoe is characterized by a long rod (wood/iron) and a bent iron plate acting as a blade, used primarily for weeding and loosening soil.