For an invertible matrix of order n:
∣adj A∣=∣A∣n−1
A(adj A)=∣A∣⋅I
∣kA∣=kn∣A∣
∣A−1∣=∣A∣1
Since A is of order 3, n=3.
(A) ∣adj A∣
∣adj A∣=∣A∣n−1
=∣A∣3−1
=∣A∣2
(A)→(II)
(B) ∣A(adj A)∣
Using the identity A(adj A)=∣A∣⋅I, taking determinant on both sides:
∣A(adj A)∣=∣A∣⋅I
Since ∣A∣ is a scalar and ∣kI∣=kn:
=∣A∣3⋅∣I∣
=∣A∣3⋅1
=∣A∣3
(B)→(IV)
(C) ∣2A∣
∣kA∣=kn∣A∣
∣2A∣=23⋅∣A∣
=8∣A∣
(C)→(I)
(D) ∣A−1∣
From A⋅A−1=I, taking determinant on both sides:
∣A∣⋅∣A−1∣=∣I∣=1
∣A−1∣=∣A∣1
(D)→(III)
(A)→(II)
(B)→(IV)
(C)→(I)
(D)→(III)