Let c = Cost of 1 chair (in ₹)
Let t = Cost of 1 table (in ₹)
From the given information:
Seven chairs and three tables cost ₹7400:
7c+3t=7400 ... (Equation 1)
Three chairs and five tables cost ₹5400:
3c+5t=5400 ... (Equation 2)
To eliminate t, multiply Equation 1 by 5 and Equation 2 by 3:
35c+15t=37000 ... (Equation 3)
9c+15t=16200 ... (Equation 4)
Subtracting Equation 4 from Equation 3:
35c+15t−(9c+15t)=37000−16200
26c=20800
c=800
Therefore, cost of 1 chair = ₹800
Substituting c=800 into Equation 1:
7(800)+3t=7400
5600+3t=7400
3t=1800
t=600
Therefore, cost of 1 table = ₹600
The total cost of 1 chair and 2 tables:
c+2t
=800+2(600)
=800+1200
=2000
Therefore, the total cost of 1 chair and 2 tables is ₹2000.