To find who has the lowest expenditure proportionate to their resources, we need to calculate what percentage each person spent of their total money.
Expenditure Percentage = (Amount Spent ÷ Amount They Had) × 100
For P:
Had: ₹120, Spent: ₹49
Percentage = (49÷120)×100
Percentage = 40.83%
For Q:
Had: ₹130, Spent: ₹54
Percentage = (54÷130)×100
Percentage = 41.54%
For R:
Had: ₹140, Spent: ₹55
Percentage = (55÷140)×100
Percentage = 39.29%
For S:
Had: ₹150, Spent: ₹58
Percentage = (58÷150)×100
Percentage = 38.67%
Comparing all percentages:
P: 40.83%
Q: 41.54%
R: 39.29%
S: 38.67%
S has the lowest expenditure percentage at 38.67%.
Therefore, S has done the lowest expenditure proportionate to their resources.