The tent is conical in shape and requires cloth to cover the curved surface area (the slanted outer surface, excluding the base).
Given:
- Radius of tent base: r=21 m
- Height of tent: h=20 m
- Width of cloth available =6 m
The slant height is needed since the cloth wraps around the slanted side.
Using Pythagoras theorem:
l=r2+h2
l=212+202
l=441+400
l=841
l=29 m
The curved surface area of the cone:
Curved Surface Area =πrl
=722×21×29
=22×3×29
=66×29
=1914 m²
The cloth comes in a roll that is 6 m wide. The length of cloth required:
Length =WidthArea
Length =61914
Length =319 metres
Therefore, 319 metres of cloth is required.