The class mark (midpoint) of each interval is the average of the lower and upper limits.
| Class Interval | Class Mark (x) | Frequency (f) |
|---|---|---|
| 0-20 | 10 | 17 |
| 20-40 | 30 | 28 |
| 40-60 | 50 | 32 |
| 60-80 | 70 | f |
| 80-100 | 90 | 19 |
The mean formula for grouped data is:
Mean =ΣfΣ(f×x)
Calculating f×x for each class:
| Class Mark (x) | Frequency (f) | f × x |
|---|---|---|
| 10 | 17 | 170 |
| 30 | 28 | 840 |
| 50 | 32 | 1,600 |
| 70 | f | 70f |
| 90 | 19 | 1,710 |
| Total | 96 + f | 4,320 + 70f |
Given that the mean is 50:
50=96+f4,320+70f
50(96+f)=4,320+70f
4,800+50f=4,320+70f
4,800−4,320=70f−50f
480=20f
f=24
Therefore, the value of f=24.