Introduction Phase (1960s): This phase marked the beginning of the Green Revolution in India, focusing on the introduction of high-yielding varieties (HYVs) of seeds, particularly for wheat and rice.
Expansion Phase (1970s): The use of chemical fertilizers, pesticides, and irrigation techniques expanded significantly, leading to increased agricultural productivity across various regions.
Consolidation Phase (1980s): Efforts were made to consolidate gains by improving agricultural infrastructure, enhancing research and development, and promoting sustainable practices.
Decline Phase (1990s onwards): The initial successes faced challenges such as environmental degradation, increased costs, and socio-economic disparities, leading to a need for a more sustainable approach to agriculture.